Chest
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

Guest Access | Sign In via User Name/Password
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF) Free
Right arrow Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Article Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Olvey, S.
Right arrow Articles by Miller, R.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Olvey, S.
Right arrow Articles by Miller, R.

Chest, Vol 78, 4-9, Copyright © 1980 by American College of Chest Physicians


ARTICLES

First pass radionuclide assessment of right and left ventricular ejection fraction in chronic pulmonary disease. Effect of oxygen upon exercise response

SK Olvey, LA Reduto, PM Stevens, WJ Deaton and RR Miller

Right and left ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF; LVEF) were determined in patients with severe chronic pulmonary disease (mean +/- SEM [FEV1 percent predicted 36 +/- 3%; PaO2: 64 +/- 3 mm Hg]), utilizing first pass radionuclide angiocardiography. RVEF and LVEF were measured at rest and again during upright bicycle exercise while patients breathed room air, and again during low flow oxygen (O2) administration. Mean RVEF was abnormal (less than 45%) at rest and did not increase with exercise while subjects breathed room air (44 +/- 2 percent vs 44 +/- 3 percent, P = ns), but improved significantly during exercise while patients breathed O2 (45 +/- 5 percent vs 51 +/- 3 percent, P less than .05). Breathing room air, RV exercise ejection fraction was abnormal (less than 5 percent increase in absolute RVEF) in 15 of 18 patients, but only 5 of 10 patients were abnormal during O2 administration. LVEF at rest was normal in all subjects. These data suggest: 1) RV exercise ejection fraction is abnormal in most patients with chronic pulmonary disease; 2) while low flow O2 does not alter RV performance at rest, it improves RV exercise ejection fraction in some patients.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Eur Respir JHome page
J.A. Barbera, V.I. Peinado, and S. Santos
Pulmonary hypertension in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Eur. Respir. J., May 1, 2003; 21(5): 892 - 905.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
T. C. MINEO, E. POMPEO, P. ROGLIANI, M. DAURI, F. TURANI, P. BOLLERO, and N. MAGLIOCCHETTI
Effect of Lung Volume Reduction Surgery for Severe Emphysema on Right Ventricular Function
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., February 15, 2002; 165(4): 489 - 494.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
H. MAL, A. LEVY, T. LAPERCHE, C. SLEIMAN, J. L. STIEVENART, A. COHEN-SOLAL, O. BRUGIERE, G. LESECHE, G. JEBRAK, and M. FOURNIER
Limitations of Radionuclide Angiographic Assessment of Left Ventricular Systolic Function before Lung Transplantation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., November 1, 1998; 158(5): 1396 - 1402.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1980 by the American College of Chest Physicians.